Flight to Delhi

Trip to Delhi Trip to Delhi Delhi is the capital city of India with a populace of more than 13 million and has developed as one of the quickest developing urban areas on the planet. With more than 700 flights landing and taking off from Delhi consistently, Delhi air terminal is the busiest air terminal in India. It is simpler to take trips to Delhi instead of utilizing different methods for transport. With a few carriers and flight administrators working between significant Indian urban communities Delhi, getting limited tickets and exceptional proposals for Delhi flights is consistently on the cards. Deals22.com endeavors to keep up its authority position in venture out class and to present to you the best rates for Delhi flights. Our one of a kind motor permits you to look over the main travel entries to guarantee that you get the best admission rates. Fly Airways, Kingfisher, Indian Airlines, Air India, Spicejet, Air Deccan, Indigo, Paramount and GO Air work every day trips on the Delhi Bangalore, Mumbai Delhi, Kolkata Delhi and Hyderabad Delhi courses. Delhi air terminal is situated close to the Delhi Gurgaon outskirt is very much associated with the city. The drive from Connaught Place, the core of Delhi to the Delhi air terminal takes around 45 minutes if the traffic is clear. In any case, it is exhorted that you generally consider the inescapable roads turned parking lots which can stretch out the drive time to the Delhi air terminal by a factor of three. About Delhi Delhi is the second biggest Indian city after Mumbai (Bombay) and is the seat of Indian government. Delhi envelops the close by urban areas of Gurgaon, Noida, Ghaziabad Faridabad to shape the NCR locale. Delhi/NCR is the blend for different Indian people group ethnicities. Attractions Spots of Interest : Lodi Garden, Doll exhibition hall, Rail gallery, Red Fort, India Gate, Museum of Natural History, Parliament, Qutab Minar, Jama Masjid Amusement Shopping :, South-Extension, GK-I M Block, Connaught place, Chandni Chowk, Karol Bagh, Sarojini Nagar, Dilli Haat, State Emporiums, Lajpat Nagar, Ansal Plaza, Hauz Khas Theater: Kamani Auditorium, LTG Auditorium, National school of Drama, India Habitat Center (IHC), India International Center (IIC), Lalit Kala Academy, Sri Ram Center for Performing Arts Sanctuaries : Hanuman Mandir, Lotus (ISKON) sanctuary, Bangla Sahib Gurudwara, Kalka mandir, Birla Mandir, Chattarpur Mandir When to go Delhi faces the outrageous climatic swings with the temperature moving to 47 C (116 F) in summers dropping to 0 C (32 F). The best an ideal opportunity to visit the city is between October to March when the climate is generally endurable. Ordinary trips to from Delhi are promptly accessible. With carriers like Jet Airways, Kingfisher, Indian Airlines, Spicejet, Air Deccan, Indigo and GO Air offering continuous flier projects, limited tickets and customary uncommon offers, modest air travel to Delhi has become a reality.

Technical Skills for Social and Cultural Concerns- myassignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theTechnical Skills for Social and Cultural Concerns. Answer: Business abilities are characterized as the various methods through which the promoting directors can illuminate the issues at working environment. Appropriate specialized just as scientific aptitudes are required to be available in the showcasing administrators, as it will help them in managing different circumstances. The business abilities are basic to be available in the advertising people, as this will break down their qualities that must be actualized by them in different circumstances at working environment. The principle point and motivation behind the article is to dissect the distinctive business aptitudes that should be embraced by the people in the working environment. Appropriate aptitudes are to be resolved, as this will help in breaking down the chances and dangers looked by the people. The structure incorporates distinguishing proof of the abilities that must be embraced by the promoting chiefs and the effects looked by them later on. In this exposition, two business abilities are distinguished and advocated which are important for work in business, as it additionally portrays how these business aptitudes can be instructed by colleges to college understudies. Specialized aptitudes are the ones that help in achieving the particular undertakings that are identified with the data innovation. In various sort of organizations, specialized aptitudes are significant as this aides in breaking down the abilities and play out the particular assignments well. So as to meet the targets and creating different procedures legitimate arranging is finished by the advertising chiefs in the association (Sekaran, Uma and Roger 2016). Right off the bat, specialized abilities is one of the business aptitudes of the showcasing directors as it encourages them in understanding and creating different techniques that helps the association in picking up benefit later on. Specialized aptitudes are fundamental that must be controlled by the showcasing chiefs. Specialized aptitudes of the advertising chief assistance in deciding and recognizing the zone wherein improvement is required. The improvement must be with the end goal that it helps in conceiving the technique, for example, messaging the objective clients so as to make them mindful about the various offers gave by the individual organization on different buys made by them. Legitimate propelling must be finished by the showcasing authorities so as to pull in more clients and make the client base solid in nature. The outcomes should be assessed appropriately with the assistance of email just as internet business information as to comprehend the gauge of the deals of the organization. The specialized branch of the organization needs to break down the consequences of the deals of the organization and it will assist them with automating the accomplishment for what's to come. The database must be made by the specialized division that will help being developed of web just as structuring of the web that will help in examining the methodologies of estimating and advancement in the organization. This will improve the issues and it will help them in making comprehend the understudies about the issue s that can be settled without any problem. As the specialized abilities of the administrators likewise help them in guaging the enhancements that are required to be executed by them in their items and administrations to target more clients. For example: The colleges show such specialized abilities to the understudies who are prepared to work and take up difficulties also. The colleges can help the understudies in looking through the activity with legitimate usage of data innovation. These upgrades help in understanding their situation in the serious promoting condition and examine the development of the organization with appropriate execution of methodologies, for example, checking on the evaluating just as broadening the contributions to the objective clients (Sekaran, Uma and Roger 2016). Legitimate database must be made for recognizing the objective clients in the separate organization, as this will help in wire surrounding the duplicates of the databases of the objective clients of the organization. Appropriate messaging must be finished by the specialized office wherein the promoting authorities will mail the various limits gave by them and other additional advantages gave by them to their uncommon clients who have made numerous buys over the most recent couple of months (Sekaran, Uma and Roger 2016). The estimating of the insights is fundamental to be finished by the workers of the specialized office, as this will help in looking into about the innovation of the market (Perreault et al. 2013). For example: In a separate association, specialized abilities are significant in nature, as this will them in picking up deals in the serious market. The specialized division needs to actualize methodologies identifying with the development of the organization just as different procedures that will help in making different alternatives that will help the clients shopping the things that are important for them (McDonagh, Pierre and Andrea 2014). As indicated by Perreault et al. (2013), legitimate usage must b e done that will help the organization in getting access of the different advances that can furnish the individual organization with different serious systems that will help in picking up benefit later on. Moreover, the different business ability that must be controlled by the advertising supervisors is diagnostic aptitudes that helps in comprehension the different examination required in the promoting occupations. The showcasing directors need to receive appropriate capacity to imagine just as expressive the issues that can make issues for the whole organization (Ali, Melewar and Charles 2013). The advertising directors need to have the diagnostic aptitudes as it helps in tackling the issues with breaking down the whole circumstance. The promoting authorities just as the directors need to investigate the data, as this will help in comprehension the political, financial just as close to home choices that can make gigantic effect on the advertising choices taken by them in the association (Csikosova et al. 2014). With legitimate execution of logical abilities, it will help in improving the choices of the business and make more open doors for the business too. The showcasing authorities need to pose appropriate inquiries to the clients about the different questions looked by them in regards to different items and administrations of the separate organization. The normal outcomes should be dissected, as this will help the advertising division to comprehend the escape clauses and correct them as needs be (Lovelock, Christopher and Paul 2015). Appropriate expository aptitudes of showcasing must be powerful in nature for the different educated people who are keen on web based promoting and it is useful for the individuals who are additionally acquainted with messages for getting different notices of various offers gave by the organizations later on (Baker, Michael and Michael 2016). The systematic aptitudes are to be appropriately comprehended by the people as this will help them in defeating the issues that will be looked by them in the workspace and it will help in settling such issues.. The explanatory abilities are actualized by the organization can help in understanding the exhibitions of different rivals in the market. The colleges are required to encourage the expository abilities too to their understudies as this is a tremendous prerequisite that must be appropriately instructed so as to make them autonomous in nature. Fir occasion: The colleges need to help the understudies in dealing with the assignments viably just as gathering data appropriately also. Legitimate arranging of information just as procedures identified with methodologies help in understanding the conduct of clients in their database. There are wellsprings of scientific information that is utilized by the organizations so as to comprehend the focal point of the contenders through different reviews with assistance of surveys and web based following of clients too. So as to deal with the cooperations of the clients, it is fundamental for the organization to execute showcasing expository arrangeme nt so as to fulfill the necessities of the clients (Arsel, Kirsi and Johanna 2015). For instance,in a particular association, the promoting director needs to execute advances that will help in expanding their deals and incomes later on. In the hardware store, legitimate headway in innovation is important as to increase upper hand in the business against the contenders. The particular gadgets organization needs to execute different advances that will help the organization in dissecting the provisos and they can actualize methodologies that will help them in creating messages or different procedures that can produce deals in the business. These business aptitudes can be educated to the understudies with sharing useful models about the promoting techniques that can assist the organization with gaining benefit in the business. The understudies will have the option to learn different procedures with appropriate practice gave to me based on hands on preparing to them and this will help th em in understanding the whole occupation profile of the promoting authorities. The promoting authorities need to discover such issues and understand them with legitimate use of the expository abilities and tackle them appropriately too. End In this manner, it very well may be deduced that legitimate usage of methodologies is basic to be received by the organization, as this will help in understanding the escape clauses of the organization. The individual organization needs to execute such strategies and methods that will help them in investigating the business aptitudes, for example, expository just as specialized abilities. The organizations need to execute business aptitudes as this encourages them to comprehend the promoting attributes that are useful for them later on for understanding the requirements of the organization. The fundamental thought process of the organization needs to comprehend the preferences and inclinations of the organization as it will help them in investigating the abilities of different rivals in the market. The colleges need to show both the aptitudes to their understudies as

Ushering in a New Era

Ushering in a New Era Dear Pass/No Record*, I’m breaking up with you. But don’t worry, it’s not you, it’s me. I’ve moved on. Don’t get me wrong though. We had our fun in the fall and I’m grateful for the stress relief you provided. The transition from high school to college can be a tricky one, but you were always there for me**. Like a rock. Or that piece of paper I accidentally superglued to my finger once***. I just wanted to let you know that I’ve met someone new. Having taken sophomore standing****, I’m technically not a freshman anymore, so while most of my fellow freshmen will be on the ABC/no record grading system, I get the pleasure of being acquainted with sophomore exploratory*****. Sometimes even the greatest relationships must come to an end. But let’s not dwell on the past. I’m with spring semester now****** and next fall, you’ll meet the wonderful class of 2018******* and welcome them to MIT with open arms. It was nice knowing you. Sincerely, Krystal *: Welcome to the footnotes, the land of comments apparently not important enough to put into the main text. Sometimes though, authors are sneaky and put all the good stuff down here. It’s like their way of rewarding thorough readers. I wanted to put tiny, microscopic numbers in the superscript like they do in those fancy publications, but I cant seem to do that here. I had to settle for these floating stars. Anyway, this footnote doesn’t actually have any information in it. But the next ones do, so read on my friends. Read on. **: True story. Pass/no record was a great opportunity for me to experiment with my studying habits and general life skills without the stress of worrying about grades. For example, I learned that trying to do an entire pset the night before its due is not the greatest idea, especially if I plan on getting any sleep. Additionally, doing the assigned reading before class helps immensely and eating five cookies in one sitting will most likely lead to a tummy ache. ***: I would not recommend supergluing objects to your fingers. ****: Sophomore standing means, for all intents and purposes, that I’m a sophomore starting spring of my first year. What’s the point? 1) I get to declare a major so I am officially course 20 (biological engineering) now and have a new faculty advisor! 2) No more credit limit. Huzzah! For the first semester of freshman year, students are restricted to 54 units (most classes are 12 units, although there are some that are 6 or 9 or 18 units. 1 unit corresponds to approximately 14 hours of work per term) while the spring semester limits students to 57 units. I wanted to take five classes (60 units) so taking sophomore standing allowed me to do that. 3) Sophomore exploratory (see footnote *****) *****: Sophomore exploratory: the magical academic policy that allows students to see their final grade for one designated class before deciding to either keep that grade, or switch to Listener status, which essentially expunges the class from their transcript and forfeits any credits that could have been earned. The deadline for this switch isn’t until registration day of the next semester, so there’s a fair amount of time to deliberate. It’s a policy I hope I will never have to use, but nonetheless, its presence is comforting. ******: Spring semester, I have high hopes for you. I’ll be taking 5.12 (organic chemistry), 8.02 (physics II: electricity and magnetism), 18.02 (multivariable calculus), 18.03 (differential equations), and 21f.703 (Spanish 3). Is it weird that I will have less class time during the spring semester than I had over IAP? Taking the EMT training class was an amazing experience and I’ve learned so much, but the 9am-6pm hours definitely won’t be missed. *******: If you ultimately decide to commit to MIT (hint hint, nudge nudge), know that we are all excited to meet you and that you’ll have an amazing time here expanding your knowledge, experiencing new things, and meeting some of the coolest people from all around the world.

Censorship Its Restriction On Minds - 2549 Words

Censorship: Its Restriction on Minds as Well as Materials Books are some of the most powerful tools in education. They contain knowledge, thoughts, beliefs, wisdom, and insight. When these valuable instruments of learning are taken away, the results can be detrimental. Censoring is an age-old tactic used to control the thoughts and actions of people. Today, it poses one of the largest threats to learning. The censorship of books in America’s schools must be avoided due to its violation of the First Amendment, its restrictions on student’s critical thinking abilities, and its negative effects on learning. As long as there have been people with power over others, there has been censorship. The act of censoring has been present for†¦show more content†¦The founders of the United States wrote protections into the Constitution and established the government in such a way as to prevent tyrannical leaders from censoring others’ viewpoints. The First Amendment states, â€Å"Congress shall make no law†¦abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press†. This amendment guarantees free speech, and censorship is a direct violation of the First Amendment rights promised in the Constitution. There will inevitably be issues of controversy among people and stances that the majority finds incorrect. However, the purpose of the First Amendment is to give everyone the opportunity to speak his or her ideas and opinions, no matter how controversial. While addressing the legality of censorship, many censors argue that it is the responsibility of the government to protect and preserve the safety of the nation’s youth, and this responsibility trumps students’ First Amendment rights. However, the U.S. Supreme Court formally recognizes that â€Å"students do not ‘shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate’† (Chmara 18). It has been established that the First Amendment not only guarantees the right to free speech, but also the freedom to receive information and the right to read. However, it is true that minors’ rights are not equal to that of adults. Because of this, schools do have restrictions, but the courts have established that book censorship can only occur in two circumstances. According to

The Effects Of Traumatic Events On Infants And Young Children

In recent years the research regarding trauma has shifted from adults to children. In the past, the impact of traumatic events on infants and young children has been passed over when in reality early childhood is the stage when a child is most vulnerable to the effects of trauma (Perry et. al., 1995). There are numerous interventions for early childhood trauma that focus on the child and the child’s primary caregiver. I wanted to design an intervention that will be able to go beyond the home environment of the child and into the school environment. Teacher can become secondary caregivers in a child’s life. They can also spend a significant amount of time with a child during the child’s time in the classroom. The teacher-training module was designed to offer a brief overview of early childhood trauma. The goal of the teacher-training is to provide teachers who work with children ages 0-5 with an overview of what early childhood trauma is, how it can present in the child’s behavior and to better equip teachers with an understanding of why difficult behaviors present in a child due to trauma. Reasoning behind effects of early childhood trauma will be discussed later in regards to attachment theory, stress and trauma theory, and psychoanalytic theory. Traumatic experience can occur to children under the age of six (Zero to Six Collaborative Group, 2010). Even though a child may not be able to vocalize or verbalize his/her own experiences regarding the traumatic experience, itShow MoreRelatedInfant Trauma1407 Words   |  6 Pagestragic event. The pain of the memories alone can be devastating. It takes time and support to find a sense of self again, to feel safe in the world again. But what if the trauma happened before life ever really began? Is there any lasting effect on a person that was merely an infant when the trauma was experienced? The research is growing on this topic and it reveals that there can definitely be some significant effects from infant trauma. As we look into the effects of trauma on infants, we firstRead MoreSetting And Attachment Theory Of A Family966 Words   |  4 PagesAdoption or Foster Care E.Moving Home F.Living Outside of the Home G.Family Breakdown H.Loss of Significant People I.Moving Between Settngs or Carers I.There are a number of Significant theories of ATTACHMENT that we should be aware of when considering children s overall development.ATTACHMENT is important as it affects a child s long term social and emotional development. A.John Bowlby s THEORY of ATTACHMENT -he recognised and devised one of the most important theories,which is that of ATTACHMENT.HeRead MoreEmotional Abuse : Cause And Effects1344 Words   |  6 PagesEmotional Abuse: Cause and Effects Abuse comes in many forms such as physical, sexual, verbal, or even emotional; feelings or emotions have the ability to cut as deep as any weapon; causing long term damage in the lives of children. Larry James was once quoted in saying: â€Å"Emotional abuse is just as damaging as physical abuse. The only difference between the two is with physical abuse you are wearing it on the outside for the world to see and the other is felt deep inside. Others cannot see the bruisesRead MoreThe Plasticity At A Young Age1693 Words   |  7 PagesThe brain is constantly changing and molding from new experiences. The plasticity at a young age presents itself in an enormous amount which allows the brain to change and adapt. When a child is bestowed with a traumatic experience at a young age they learn from that and are effected tremendously, because that’s all the knowledge they contain. Traits are hard wired into people and that coming from parents it already sets a path to follow and in a way already makes them who they are, but an environmentRead MoreDomestic Violence and Social Problems1268 Words   |  6 Pagessexual orientation, socioeconomic backgrounds, or education levels. While the systems primary focus targets adult victims of abuse the new attention is being focused on children who witness domestic violence. Witnessing a violent crime is commonly defined as being within visual range of the scene as the crime occurs. Children are expected to unfold in a secure and nurturing environment. When the environment is injected by fear and violence all of the normal task of growing up are unfavorablyRead MoreEffects Of Maltreatment On Brain Development And Its Consequences1150 Words   |  5 Pages Effects of Maltreatment on Brain Development and its Consequences Abuse and neglect is , unfortunately, not an unusual occurrence in the lives of young children. The maltreatment that they experience often have harmful long-term effects that depend on many factors. These factors are dependent on the age of the infant/child at the time of the occurrence, the question of whether the abuse was a single event or a ritual norm, and the relationship with and the identity of the abuser, as well as whetherRead MoreThe Effects Of Substance Abuse On A Person s Life Essay1528 Words   |  7 Pagesclassified as. With that being said, researchers have found that traumatic experiences and dysfunction endured at a young age is highly correlated with the abuse of substances later in life. 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Individuals sustaining mild brainRead MoreDefinitions Of Memories In Wrights Black Boy By Richard Wright895 Words   |  4 PagesBoy as an autobiography, he made the book fictitious when expressing his memories. The first example is on the first page when Wright talks about the time he set his grandmothers house on fire at the age of four. Four-year-old children are not capable of remembering events in g reat detail. He also expresses the conversation he and his three-year-old brother had. This makes no sense whatsoever because toddlers cannot have full conversations. Perhaps he did this in a way to make the novel more interestingRead MoreLong Term Effects Of Early Trauma On Children1521 Words   |  7 Pages The Long Term Effects of Early Trauma on Children in Foster and Adoptive Settings Alyssa Lodhi Amberton University October 25th, 2014 â€Æ' Personal Journey When I was five years old, my mom told me that there were some children who didn’t have moms. I was shocked, and told my mother frankly that I’d be their mom. Caring for children with early trauma has been the driving passion of my life. When I was six and again when I was eight, my parents adopted children from Vietnam. Having siblings

Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks Free Essays

string(165) " has been designed to provide soft drinks manufacturers and distributors of all sizes with the information they need to thrive in a hostile competitive environment\." Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks A management report from Business Insights The battle for ‘share of throat’ Positioning of new soft drinks launches aimed at children 29% 36% In spite of growing competition in the soft drinks market, many companies, ranging from multinationals to niche specialists, continue to see volume growth well in excess of the market average. Much of their success can be attributed to progressive attitudes to their competitive environment and by exploiting new production, packaging and distribution technologies, they are able to meet consumers’ needs more accurately and immediately than ever before. With leading players such as The Coca-Cola Company driving the battle Child as purchaser Parent as purchaser Planned purchase Impulse purchase for share of throat, soft drinks manufacturers of all sizes need to equip themselves with a wide variety of innovative strategic tools if they are to 4% 32% remain competitive. We will write a custom essay sample on Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks or any similar topic only for you Order Now Business Insights’ report, the Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks highlights emerging opportunities in the industry, and examines the ways that companies can best exploit them. From the emerging markets of Asia-Pacific, Eastern Europe and South America, to fast-growth niches in the developed world, this latest study is the definitive guide to innovation, main players, market sizes and growth prospects. â€Å"New manufacturing and marketing techniques are blurring traditional borders between soft drinks categories. With competition becoming increasingly fierce and share of throat thinking coming to the fore, targeting specific consumer needs and consumption occasions is going to become more and more important. The implications for the soft drinks industry could be considerable, particularly for smaller players. Marketing Director European soft drinks manufacturer Structure and scope Share of throat and market drivers: an in-depth investigation of product positioning, distribution, marketing and NPD strategies that are being employed in the pursuit of share of throat. New Age beverages Energy and sports drinks HIGH GROWTH Category growth versus rate of innov ation in the global soft drinks market Key market data: the report contains a data table for each category, listing the 10 fastest-growing country categories around the world. This Dairy drinks s supplemented in the final chapter with market data by category for 7 of the most important country markets in global soft drinks. Bottled water Carbonates Juices LOW GROWTH CONSOLIDATED Squashes cordials Powdered soft drinks FRAGMENTED Innovation and technology: analysis of over 350 new product launches in the global market, examining their marketing mix and specific consumer appeal, indicating the direction in which soft drinks NPD is likely to develop over the next five years. â€Å"With high volume growth rates and a low level of consolidation, New Age beverages is arguably the most attractive soft drinks category for new ntrants. † Future outlook and survey: a wide-ranging survey of industry executives in Western Europe and North America, focusing on issues of consumer targeting , fast-growth distribution channels and packaging formats and assessing their projected impact on the future development of the industry. Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks Business Insights Shifting industry dynamics Key bases of the success of energy and sports drinks in the global soft drinks market Performance enhancement Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks provides invaluable insight into the dynamics of the global soft drinks market. It looks at the increase in inter-category competition and the battle for share of throat, as well as trends in new product development and emerging market activity. With a global outlook, it provides you with the information you need to increase profitability, no matter the size of your company. Isotonic drink Sports drinks Lucozade Sport †¢ What are the main ‘share of throat’ strategies being used by the leading multinationals? Energy drinks Tonic functional dairy drinks Yakult Health needs Red Bull Recreation Lipovitan How do these strategies impact on smaller companies? †¢ What are the current and future trends in soft drinks new product development? †¢ Where do the key opportunities lie: in healthy or in indulgent â€Å"Much of the success of energy and sports drinks can be attributed to the ability of a relatively small number of brands to satisfy a relatively large number of specific consumer demands. † positionings? †¢ How large is the children’s market for soft drinks? What is the potential of the elderly market? Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks Business Insights What are the fastest-growing niche soft drinks markets in the developed world? †¢ Where are the key growth opportunities in emerging markets? Key benefits Forecast development in soft drinks innovation in North America 100% Line extensions based on existing technologies With the competitive environment in the global soft drinks industry becoming increasingly intense, no company can afford to ignore emerging growth potential. Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks enables you to identify a wide range of opportunities in a variety of countries, categories, channels and formats. Composition of NPD (% new products) 80% 60% Line extensions based on new technologies †¢ Understand how the leading players are shaping the competitive environment and how their activities impact on your business. 40% 20% †¢ Learn how NPD trends are evolving and the channels, packaging Completely new products formats and positionings that are likely to be most successful over 0% 1998 2003 the next five years. †¢ Identify fast-growth areas for your products from 46 country markets in 5 continents. North American manufacturers will focus on using new technologies to add extensions to existing lines rather than create new brands. † †¢ Quantify emerging categories, such as energy and sports drinks and New Age beverages and their potential impact in the vital North American and Western European soft drinks markets. Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks Business Insights †¢ Use the findings of the Business Insights survey to understand how the industry predicts th e soft drinks market will develop over the coming five years. Who can benefit from the report? Forecast development in specific consumer group targeting in soft drinks innovation in Europe Not important now but important in 5 years Important now and important in 5 years Children Young adults Families Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks has been designed to provide soft drinks manufacturers and distributors of all sizes with the information they need to thrive in a hostile competitive environment. You read "Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks" in category "Papers" Company type Soft Drinks Multinationals Strategic Planners Marketing Managers Product Managers v v v v v v v v v v Soft Drinks Niche Specialists v v v v v v v v v v v v Retailers, Wholesalers and Distributors v v v v v v In 5 years Pensioners Not important now and not important in 5 years Now Important now but not important in 5 years Job title Market Research Managers Managing Directors Distribution Managers NPD Managers Export Managers Brand Managers Sales Managers â€Å"In Europe, creating single-serve products aimed at members of specific age groups is likely to become a key marketing issue in the next five years, whereas multi-serves aimed at families will decline in importance. Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks Business Insights Research methodology Business Insights is a series of management reports designed to help you make informed, timely business decisions. Written and compiled by independent experts, the reports evaluate interviews with key industry executives and quantify the issues that will be of 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 Bottled Water Carbonates Squashes cordials 997-98 New age beverages Juices Energy sports drinks Year-on-year category growth diffe rential over soft drinks market average (% volume) % category growth differential over market average greatest strategic sig- nificance in the industry’s future. †¢ We conducted a qualitative industry opinion survey of over 500 executives in soft drinks companies across the globe to ascertain their current and future strategies and obtain their opinions and projections on the future of the market. The report provides inter-category and international comparison of growth rates and degrees of consolidation to identify key market entry opportunities. â€Å"Of the traditional categories, only bottled water is outperforming the soft drinks market average growth, having benefited both from the boom in flavoured water sales and the evolution of new bulk and impulse packaging formats. † †¢ It provides analysis of over 350 soft drinks launches on the basis of their competitive positioning and consumer appeal indicating underlying current trends and forecasting future developments. Growth Strategies in Soft Drinks Business Insights †¢ The report evaluates the markets for bottled water, carbonates, dairy drinks, energy and sports drinks, juices, New Age beverages, powered soft drinks and squashes and cordials. Table of Contents (abridged) CHAPTER 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Introduction Share of throat Innovations in soft drinks Emerging markets Company profiles – global giants and niche players Survey results and forecasts Market dynamics CHAPTER 2 SHARE OF THROAT Introduction The causes of the expansion of the competitive space The impact of the decrease in volume growth How to gain from the share of throat concept Retail strategies Gaining increased shelf-space Installing more and better equipment in the marketplace Expanding availability into new outlets and channels Consumer strategies Expand consumer base and create a larger body of repeat purchasers Encouraging existing customers to increase their levels of consumption Conclusions CHAPTER 3 INNOVATIONS IN SOFT DRINKS Introduction Product Launch Opportunities The relationship between rate of innovation and growth The relationship between consolidation, innovation and growth Trends in NPD in Soft Drinks Introduction Innovation by category and by geography Innovation by category and by occasion Innovation by category and by target demographic group Innovation by category and by ingredients Conclusions CHAPTER 4 EMERGING MARKETS Introduction Fast Growth Opportunities in the Developing World Indonesia Philippines China New Zealand Hungary Brazil Pakistan CHAPTER 6 SURVEY RESULTS AND FORECASTS Introduction The relationship between product upgrading and true innovation The future of product positioning The future of targeting specific consumer groups The future of soft drinks packaging Summary of key findings CHAPTER 7 MARKET DYNAMICS Introduction Global Soft Drinks Market Data Overview Soft Drinks Market Data Overview: France Germany Italy Japan Spain UK US Portugal Vietnam Poland Emerging Opportunities in the Developed World New Age beverages Energy and sports drinks Bottled water Emerging markets data appendix CHAPTER 5 COMPANY STRATEGIES – GLOBAL GIANTS AND NICHE PLAYERS Introduction The Coca-Cola Company: Coca-Cola Product history Positioning SWOT Analysis Procter Gamble: Sunny Delight Product history Positioning SWOT Analysis Red Bull GmbH: Red Bull Product history Positioning SWOT Analysis Yakult Honsha: Yakult Product history Positioning SWOT Analysis Conclusions About Business Insights Business Insights appreciate the importance of accurate, up-to-date incisive market and company analysis and our aim therefore is to provide a single, off-the-shelf, objective source of data, analysis and market insight. FAX BACK TO: +44 (0) 207 900 6688 r scan and e-mail to marketing@globalbusinessinsights. com www. globalbusinessinsights. com I would like to order the following report(s)†¦ (Please use BLOCK CAPITALS) 1 Company detai ls 3 Company name: ________________________________________________________ EU companies (except UK) must supply VAT / BTW / MOMS / MWST / IVA / FPA number: ____________________________________________________________ _________________________________ 1. ____________________________________________________ 2. ____________________________________________________ 3. ____________________________________________________ Purchase Order Number (if required)_____________________________________ Ordering Multiple reports: Multiple report discounts 1 report 2 reports – save 15% 3 reports – save 20% 2 Enter total price below Payment method Please indicate your preferred currency: GB? 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Executive Shirt Company Case Analysis Essay Example For Students

Executive Shirt Company Case Analysis Essay OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT EXECUTIVE SHIRT COMPANY CASE PGP1 – Section A Group 13 Manohar Vankadara Darshan Karkera Sukvinder Singh Sunil Kumar A Touseefullah Siddiqui Q. 1) Compute the following quantities for the current production process as well as for Mike’s and Ike’s plans, assuming the plans are implemented as described in the case. Solution: Current batch processing Sales for the Executive Shirt Company are constituted of only a few basic styles and colours. Hence the company has a limited number of varieties to produce. So, it has large batches of each kind of shirt (size and color). It has only one cutting machine, which is computer-controlled and can cut up to 60 layers of cloth at the same time. Also up to 8 patterns can be cut simultaneously. The cutting process by the machine takes 30 minutes irrespective of the number of patterns and number of layers. But, the set up time is quite significant. It takes 1. 5 minutes to roll out a layer of cloth and so for 60 layers; it takes 90 minutes setup time. The machine is being operated by 4 operators and the company is using its maximum capacity, i. e. 60 layers and 8 patterns at a time. So, Total number of shirts cut in one run = 60*8 = 480 Total time taken by one run = setup time + runtime = 90 + 30 = 120 minutes Regular shirts labor content (minutes per shirt) for cutting = 120 / 480 = 0. 25 min per shirt Number of workers = 4 |Operation |Regular Shirts Labor Content (minutes |Number of |Time taken per |Time taken per | | |per shirt) |workers |shirt (minutes) |batch (minutes) | |1. Cutting |0. 25 |4 |0. 06 |3. 75 | |2. Make collar |3. 9 |8 |0. 49 |29. 25 | |3. Make cuffs |2 |4 |0. 50 |30 | |4. Make sleeves |0. 65 |2 |0. 33 |19. 5 | |5. Make front |2. 5 |6 |0. 42 |25 | |6. Make back |1. |4 |0. 43 |25. 5 | |7. Join shoulders |0. 66 |2 |0. 33 |19. 8 | |8. Attach collar |1. 65 |4 |0. 41 |24. 75 | |9. Attach sleeves |1. 55 |4 |0. 39 |23. 25 | |10. Stitch down sleeves |0. 65 |2 |0. 3 |19. 5 | |11. Sew side seam |1. 8 |4 |0. 45 |27 | |12. Attach cuffs |1. 55 |4 |0. 39 |23. 25 | |13. Hem bottom |1. 7 |4 |0. 43 |25. 5 | |14. Inspect |1. 5 |4 |0. 38 |22. 5 | |15. Iron |1. 5 |4 |0. 49 |29. 25 | |15. Fold, package |1. 75 |4 |0. 44 |26. 25 | |Total |25. 76 |64 |6. 27 |374. 05 | Thus, the direct labor content (min. /shirt) = 25. 76 Thus we see that the maximum time taken by a process in 30 min / labor / batch, which forms the bottleneck and represents the cycle time. The cycle time / shirt = 30 / 60 = 0. min / shirt. The work-in-process inventory = Total number of batches in all operations * Batch size = (16 + 1 44 + 12 + 12 + 12) * 60 = 196 * 60 = 11760 shirts Now we can apply Little’s Law to calculate the throughput time which is equal to the manufacturing lead time in this case. By Little’s Law, Throughput time = Work-in-process / Throughput rate = Work-in-process * Cycle time = 11760 * 0. 5 = 5880 minutes Since production goes on for 8 hrs per day, manufacturing lead time = 5880 / (8 * 60) = 12. 25 days Total number of shirts produced per month is 16,000. The company works for 20 days a month. So, the output per day = 16000 / 20 = 800 shirts. In, 8 hours a day, the company can produce 60 * 8 * (1/0. 5) = 960 shirts, which is the current production capacity. But it needs to produce only 800 shirts. So, the capacity utilization = (800 / 960) * 100 = 83. 33% The actual labor utilized = Number of shirts produced * Direct labor content = 800 * 25. 76 = 20608 minutes The available labor for utilization = Total number of workers * Hours per day * 60 = 64 * 8 * 60 = 30720 minutes Therefore, the direct labor utilization = (20608 / 30720) * 100 = 67. 08% Direct labor cost ($/shirt) = (64 * 8 * 6) / 800 = 3. 84 Mike’s Plan In this plan, the new â€Å"low-ply† laser cutting machine would take 2. 5 minutes to produce 5 shirts. One additional worker needs to be hired to operate this machine. Therefore, the regular shirts labor content = 2. 5 / 5 = 0. 5 minutes. The time taken per shirt = 0. 5 minutes Since this is the same as the maximum time taken for a single sewing pro cess causing the bottleneck (make cuffs), the cycle time / shirt will remain equal to 0. 5 minutes Here the time taken is 2. 5 min / labor / batch, which forms the bottleneck and represents the cycle time. Alexander The Great EssayDirect labor content = Labor content for cutting + labor content for processing = 0. 5 + 25. 51 = 26. 01 minutes/shirt Direct labor utilization = (100 * 26. 01) / (16 * 8 * 60) = 2601 / 7680 = 0. 3387 Direct labor cost / shirt = (16 * 8 * 6) / 100 = $7. 68 The final outcomes of the analysis are shown in the table below. | |Current Process |Mikes Plan |Ikes Plan | | |Regular Shirts |Regular Custom Shirts |Regular Shirts |Custom shirts | |Actual Cycle Time (min. shirt) |0. 5 |0. 5 |0. 67 |3. 9 | |Manufacturing Lead Time (days) |12. 25 |2. 06 |12. 58 |0. 41 | |WIP Inventory (shirts) |11760 |1980 |9060 |50 | |Production Capacity (shirts/day)|960 |960 |720 |123 | |Capacity Utilization(%) |83. 33 |93. 5 |111. 11 |81. 25 | |Direct Labor Content(min/shirt) |25. 76 |25. 79 |25. 76 |26. 01 | |Direct Labor Utilization(%) |67. 08 |74. 39 |87. 62 |33. 87 | |Direct Labor Cost ($/shirt) |3. 84 |3. 47 |3. 43 |7. 68 | Q. 2) Compare the two plans, in terms of both regular s hirt production and custom-shirt production. Based on your analysis, what is your recommendation for Dwight Collier? Mike’s process of production has the following properties: It uses a uniform production method for both regular as well as custom-shirt production. Cycle time of production remains same as initial value of 0. 5. Manufacturing Lead time has reduced to 142 Min. as the batch size has been reduced to 5 from 60. Capacity utilization has increased from 83. 33% to 93. 75%. Direct labor utilization has increased and the cost has reduced to $3. 47 per shirt. Ike’s process of production has the following properties: For the regular shirt production, cycle time has increased and also the lead time. Capacity utilization has increased beyond 100% as a result of which workers now have to work overtime. Direct labor utilization has also increased and the cost of production per shirt has gone down. For the custom shirt production, cycle time has increased; direct labor utilization has reduced drastically. Cost of production of these shirts has more than doubled, when compared to regular shirt cost. Despite all these, Ike’s production process has reduced the Lead time for custom shirts. With the knowledge about these variables, we can infer the following: Mike’s solution provides a cost effective way of producing custom-shirts which are also delivered in a reasonable time frame. Due to small batch size of 5, work in progress inventory has reduced from the standard value. This shows that the time spend by raw material in the production process has also reduced. His process of production is efficient as it allows better direct labor utilization. Capacity utilization has also increased and hence the efficiency of production process has also increased. Mike’s solution has one drawback that it treats the production of regular and custom-shirts as same. This results in slow delivery of these shirts when compared to Ike’s way of production. Ike’s solution segregates the production process for regular and custom-shirts. Due to this there is no mix between these two. Custom-shirt production process has been decoupled from the regular process production. This leads to less complexity. There might be a possibility that skill set required to produce custom shirt might be high when compared to standard shirt production. Workers with higher skill set can work on separate production line. Low lead time allows the company to cater to the customers at earliest time possible. This leads to more customer satisfaction. But the costs of production of these shirts have doubled. This method would be feasible only when customers are impatient to get the shirt produced in least time possible and they are willing to pay more prices. Considering all the constraints and choices available, Mike’s production method can be used when the customer are averse to paying double the standard amount for custom shirt. Lead time is also high, so the customer will have to wait for a longer time. Ike’s production method can be used when customers are impatient and are willing to pay double the original price.

Functional Areas within Asda Essay Example

Functional Areas within Asda Essay If Asda dont change their objectives then they will start to lose capital, customers and market share.  Aims may need to change in order to satisfy the changing needs of the customers e.g. reduction in cost.  Asdas main aim is very unlikely to transform unless the vision and the focus of the whole business changes. This could happen if the owner is changed or the company is struggling in the market. How Swift Supplies ownership could change  Swift Supplies has been a sole trader since it started off in the year 2000 and it has been expanding since so the chance of it changing into another ownership is very likely.  There are a lot of factors that may affect Swift Supplies status of ownership.  If Swift Supplies do decide to change they may change into a LTD to get limited liability and get a basic idea of shares being sold and bought privately so that they have the experience if they want to change into a PLC. They may change into a partnership if the competition is too strong or its too hard to manage a business on by one person.  Swift Supplies is run by one person but he has four staff under his employment, three of them are his relatives and if Swift Supplies do form a partnership they might be a partnership of four. This is positive in a lot of ways because they might agree on most things and if they are struggling in money problems they may share money together to save money and survive. We will write a custom essay sample on Functional Areas within Asda specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Functional Areas within Asda specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Functional Areas within Asda specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer They could also form a partnership with their competitors to increase market share and earn and share large amounts of profit.  Why Swift Supplies may change their aims and objectives  As Swift Supplies is a small business its aims and objectives dont change a lot because as it doesnt have different departments like Asda but they need to be changed if they are not met properly.  If theyre competitors are earning more then the objectives should be changed or if they have more customers than Swift Supplies.  If Swift Supplies are not meeting customer demand then their objectives may change or if their service towards their customers is not excellent. If theyre product quality falls below standard or if the products are not demanding than the aims and objectives need to be changed.  If theyre staff are using dishonest methods and are stealing from the company then not only the aims and objectives have to be changed but also the staff.  The most important of all is if their profits are decreasing and they are in financial distress than the company has to review all its objectives and win back customer loyalty and trust to earn them profit so they can survive and if they want to carry on running the business. Functional Areas within Asda  Asda is a vast organisation that has functional areas that execute certain functions frequently in relation to their specific purpose.  These functional departments are essential to the business as they set out to complete specific day to day tasks with ease.  A group of employees are stationed in the various different functional departments in relation to their roles and expertise that are applied in each department.  These functional areas are the backbone of large companies as they set out to operate different functions in order to maintain the business operating more efficiently. Asda is architected by a structure of functional areas as they combine together to produce a successful company.  Human Resources  All businesses whether large or small employ people to carry out essential work assigned to them by their superiors or the company owners.  So the Human Resources departments lone function is to employ staff and then look after their needs once they are in the company employment.  Recruitment  Asda like many other successful companies like to employ the most proficient employees in order to benefit from their abilities. Asdas recruiting employees locate a vacancy that needs to be occupied and than they identify the vacancy and decide to put up job descriptions that species which person is required, what skills they need to have and what responsibility they will be taking on.  When this is decided they progress on to advertise that vacancy at an appropriate location, where they predict skilled candidates may discover these vacancies.  When people respond to these job descriptions their CVs are examined by the human resources department and than human resources progresses on to call the selected candidates for interviews. They than select their chosen candidate and than in an appropriate manner notify the unsuccessful candidates.  Retention  When Asda has excellent employees they prefer them at their service for as long as possible or they would have to employ and retrain new staff which would be costly.  Human resources are responsible for analysing staff turnover-this is the rate at which staff departs the organisation. There might be a lot of factors that affect staff leaving Asda; human resources have to investigate their reasons for leaving.  Asda attempts to have fair and competitive terms and conditions of employment which not only suit the employee but also Asda. These conditions ensure that employees are paid at a reasonable rate in relation to their job, given holiday privileges and sick pay.  Asda ensures that these conditions are fair on employees and are similar to Asdas competitors to avoid conflict. Disciplinary Action  When employees start becoming a liability at the workplace, human resources try to take immediate disciplinary action to stop and prevent it from happening again.  The first action is to give a verbal warning to the employee but if the problem persists a written warning is also given which shows written proof that states if he/she continues their actions than it will lead them to their own dismissal.  If this warning is ignored than the employee is given a straightforward dismissal by human resources.

Myth and creation

Myth and creation Introduction This paper presents theories of myths and its application to creation myths. It is important to understand that mythology is among the oldest area of study ventured into by enthusiastic scholars. Through time, man has been searching for answers to how the world and its content or rather mankind was created. This longing to explore on the nature of creation through vivid accounts or tales, prompted the materialization of way of life and custom which in the long run led to formation of religions and subsequent change in approach to life. Myths Scott (2004) mentioned that ‘myth’ which is an English word was derived from Greek word ‘Mythos’. In his study, Scott (2004) stated that the Greek word meant ‘divinely inspired’. However the word ‘myth’ has been a subject for debate by many philosophers and theologians. Plato in 300BCE compared the term myth with deceit while Hesoid, 700BCE, explained the term myth as having emanate d from the divine. Stakeholders in early Catholic Church weighed the ‘sham’ gods of the Greek against Jesus. This comparison entailed use of euhemerism. The subsequent effect was emergence of new tales in a bid to illustrate the dominance of Christian theologies over the Greeks’ unbelievable anecdote. These early perception of myths may have contributed to the present definition of the society with reference to culture. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Myth and creation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More An example is African maasai whose culture is defined by the practice of pastoral farming. Human psychology, language, environment and historical factors are some of the specifics used to explore myths. Scott (2004) agrees that the context i.e. the tale and its impact on the general public, is critical in understanding the actual meaning of a myth. Theories of myth In a nutshell, the following theo ries are relevant in a quest to understand myths. These were pointed out in a study by Scott (2004) and include, ‘rational, functional, structural, and psychological myth theory’. While rational theory focused on myths as an agent meant to clarify events and forces, functional theory simply explained the role of myths in controlling the society. Psychological theory is specific on myths as having its roots in human feelings. Rational theory As introduced earlier, rational theory explicates that myths were meant to instill in people an understanding of natural events and forces taking place on a daily basis. In this case, the daily experiences (like rain, winds, and nature in general) are better explained by myths. The theory emphasizes that gods and goddesses play a significant role in manipulating natural world. A myth on creation, which expounds on how man came into being falls under rational theory. Creation myth further specifies the components and procedures empl oyed by gods and goddesses in creating man and the world at large. Although the nature of man is seen to take a natural path, myth on creation is specific on the role played by gods in bringing man to existence. The bible is one of the guides exploring on the nature of man. Functional theory This theory states the responsibility of myths in disseminating knowledge on morals and societal norms. As a result, a myth shapes the society by elaborating on a recommended course of action i.e. the difference between right and wrong. According to the theory any misdeed has its consequences. Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To control and ensure that the society was stable, myths were captured. An example of a functional myth is a tale of the Good Samaritan featured in the bible. This tale educates the young generation on the definition of a good neighbor and its benefits. This has the end result of building a regular society. From this example, functional theory considers the wider view of the world and the description of good character in a society. Structural theory The theory lays emphasis on the role of myths in bringing together conflicting sides. In a study by Scott (2004), a myth arbitrates disagreeing essentials of a society and general life. Disagreements exist because of dual pattern in life. A bad thing can be deduced because of the ability to point out a good one. In other words, there exist two sides of a coin; love and hate, right and wrong etc. Structuralism therefore settles down these disparities by way of making numerous references while putting together varied view points to settle on a widely accepted norm. The nature of man and their minds plays a role in forming such acceptable patterns in a society consequently resolving inconsistencies. Creation myths to explain the theories This myth describes the viewpoint of a culture on h ow their nature came into being. The myth captures the use of imagery in expressing the position held by man. Media used in delivery of the content is oral. African maasai perceives the creator of mankind to be Enkai who gave their father a stick. This is evident in the present culture where maasai herds domestic animals. The myth has some truth in it having exploited the rational theory. In India, Buddha maintains that man should not question the origin of life since it can cause madness but focus on gaining enlightenment which will save man from suffering. The basis of the argument is on the parable of the poison arrow. From this teaching, man should not question the origin of life but concentrate on shaping life. Conclusion Structuralism, functionalism and rationalism theories are pertinent as man continuously search for insight into environment and human interaction. Rational theory explains the reasons behind the natural events like rain and drought. On the other hand structur alism expounds on the role of myths in settling contentious issues by forming agreeable patterns. Finally, functional theory points out the role of myths in maintenance of peace and order by recommending good morals and norms. Reference Scott, L., McClure, M. (2004). Myth knowing: An introduction to world mythology. New York: McGraw Hill.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Myth and creation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

International Finance Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

International Finance - Assignment Example These are bills of exchange with a period of maturity of about three months. The bills used for international payments. Credits required by importers to have possession of goods, after which they sell them and pay off their bills (Eighth 2012, pp. 10-12). Hedging happens when importers and exporters engage an agreement to buy and sell goods at a future date in current prices. The significance of this is avoidance of losses that caused by variation of exchange rates (Eighth 2012, pp. 10-12). It is an agreement between two parties in order to exchange currencies. The transaction carried out once for commercial customers and on the subsequent business day for the inter-bank traders (Eighth 2012, pp. 7-8). It is a more refined form of transaction. A technique shelters the borrowing a currency on a collateralized basis (Eighth 2012, p. 5). For instance, the dealer sells  £18,000 forward for dollars. The delivery is in three months at $ 2.4531/ £. The dealer simultaneously buys 18,000,000 forward for the delivery in a subsequent four months at a $ 2.4331. The difference accrued due to the difference between the selling and buying price has an equivalent rate differential. Terms and the number of units of foreign currency that is required to purchase a dollar are most common denominator in foreign currencies (Eighth 2012, pp. 10-12). For example, the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Swiss

Analytical reserach paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analytical reserach - Research Paper Example The research question in this case is that: Does the Internet bring people closer together? The debate over whether the internet brings people closer together or not has been of interest since it attempts to unearth why there are a growing number of social networking sites and users all over the work. As a matter of fact, the last few years have seen a significant growth in the number of social networking cites such as Twitter, Facebook, MySpace, blogs and Badoo, just to name but a few. Facebook users lead the pack, spending over 10.5 billion minutes on the site daily (Consalvo and Ess 55). Research also reveals that over a billion people are currently connected to the Internet either via computer and mobile phones, among other gargets. A majority of the Internet users argue that the Internet has brought them closer to other people according to Internet Communication (Par.4) Some argue that, without the Internet, they would not be able to connect with their friends and families who a re spread all over the world. Those who agree that the internet has brought them closer to other people claim that social networking has enabled them to make friends and communicate with individuals whom otherwise they would not be able to meet without the Internet (Consalvo and Ess 56). ... 2). Those who disagree with the argument that the Internet help bring people closer together also have a strong point, which must be considered. Firstly, according to Consalvo and Ess, internet has done away with interactions that used to be there before its establishment (58). In this regard, Consalvo and Ess note that shopping online or searching information on the Internet has done away with dialogue or face-to-face communication, which used to bring friends and families together (58). As such, they dispel the argument that the Internet has helped bring people closer. Those opposed to the argument say that the type of communication done via the Internet is not genuine as they are recklessly made without critical thought. In addition, they argue that the Internet has broken social values in the family, as the majority of users tend to concentrate more on the Internet and fail to have time for their friends and families. This has created antagonism in the society and domestic violen ce, therefore, has not brought people closer (Internet Communication Par. 5). Why the debate is of interest and its significance As earlier stated the debate is significant because it will enable people understand how well the Internet is perceived by people all over the world., The study will also help in understanding the impact of the Internet on society and any ethical issues that should be noted, especially by web developers so as to meet Internet users needs best. Furthermore, the study will reveal how effective the Internet has been or is in fostering peace and tranquility across the world, which is characterized by great diversity. However, for me to be able to discuss the topic effectively, first I must have a good background of the Internet and its influences on society.

Todays Society Vs Ideal Society Sociology Essay

Todays Society Vs Ideal Society Sociology Essay In The Communist Manifesto, the authors Karl Marx and Engels feels that this capitalism with the help of industrialization is the increasing the productivity of economy way beyond expected. This is the main reason for class struggle where the oppressor rule and ruin the oppressed class. In short Capitalism has turned out to be a money making system in which rich people own private properties and to stay in the market, they distribute it according to the growing competition amongst themselves. Capital is therefore not personal, it is social, power(Marx and Engels 24). On the other, Thomas Mores Utopia is completely a different society called as an ideal society where people do not run their business for sake of profit but still live a peaceful life. The reason for peaceful and happiness in their life is unity and public ownership which solves the main social problems such as poverty and inequality. The political laws, religious principles and social issues are development in such a ma nner that it benefits not a single individual but the complete utopian society. Not only throughout the history but also in todays society money is consider as a key to success and people think that power and fame along with the rise our their wealth. In the Communist Manifesto, the authors Marx and Engels point out that rise of capital as the main source of class struggle. Society as a whole is more and more splitting up into two great hostile camps, into two great classes directly facing each other Bourgeoisie and Proletariat (Marx and Engels 9). The Proletariats are the low working class society that live on the labor power and do not make any profit but rather work under Bourgeoisie to produce goods for the society. On the other hand Bourgeoisies are upper class people that own private properties and business that make profit by exploiting the Proletariats. A business can only make profit when the income of capital is more than the outcome or the expense. This is possible by making the labor class, work more and pay them less. The average price of wage-labor is the minimum wage, i.e., that quantum of the means of subsistence which is absolutely requisite to keep the labor in bare existence as a laborer (Marx and Engels 24). T his leaves labor with no choice, but to work under the upper class for their daily living. The authors believe that this upper class people should focus more on the improvement of their labors living, as they are their sole mode to earn profit. The class struggle has still not ended, in fact the rich are becoming richer and poor becoming poorer and wealth is the one responsible for this status. The case in Thomas Mores Utopia is different. He has made up a destination named Utopia which is known for the ideal society, a perfect and a social life where there is no competition among the people. This is complete different society which has different principles which treats everyone equally and more importantly, no one owns any property by himself. Agriculture is the main occupation and each family is given a piece of land. One of the principles that is different from todays time is that Utopian family has head of household that takes the things needed without any exchange for money or direct goods. Certainly fear of want makes all kind of animal greedy and rapacious, but only mankind is made so by pride, which makes them consider their own glory enhanced if they excel others in displaying superfluous possession, and in Utopia there is no place for such thinking. If everyone begins to think in such a manner, than there are chances that we could gain freedom from class struggle and achieve unity. The Utopian laws are very fair to people because every decision is taken for the benefits of the complete society. However, some of these laws are illogical and hard on people. For example, the son must have same trade as his father. But if anyone is drawn to another occupation, he is transferred by adoption into another household where he can work at the trade he wants to pursue. This breaks the bond a child has with his family just to achieve different trade. However, after mastering both the trades, he gets to practice whichever he wants until and unless there is higher demand of the other trade in the city. Moreover, he works for the trade which benefits the society as a whole and not himself as an individual. The education in Utopian society is not mandatory and very few people are allowed to leave their labor work for education. They also believe that value of life is gained through education for which every child is given complete education. It is interesting to find that alth ough the Utopians have labor work as their main career; most of this people are seen doing intellectual studies in their free time. In todays time, the education system is in danger and needs to be rescued from the influence of the ruling class (***). This upper people, with the influence of Modern Industry, are affecting the education of children of working labor class. This leads to transformation of their children to simple articles of commerce and instruments of labor (***). Nowadays there are some countries which has public schools providing free education to children. Utopia is titled as communist state not only by critics but also by the authors of The Communist Manifesto, Marx and Engels. After reading the text, we find Utopia as communist state. It is mentioned in the Manifesto that profit and competition is damaging the importance of the community: The bourgeoisie, wherever it has got the upper hand, has put an end to all feudal à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ has left no other bond between man and man than naked self interest, than callous cash paymentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ has resolved personal worth into exchange value à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ and has set up that single, unconscionable freedom Free Trade (11). Similarly, in Utopia, Hythloday quotes that wherever there is property, everything is in the terms of wealth and profit. He further tells that it is hard for the common people to gain justice until justice is served when all the best thing go to the worst people or that happiness is possible when everything shared among themselves who are not entirely happy, while the rest are plunged into misery (46). However, some communist nations share few differences with Utopia in terms of religion. We know that religion exist in Utopia and has similar believe like other religions i.e., there is only one God but might have different nature. Whereas the communist nations like China and Russia are among the top atheist country where 59% and 22% of the population respectively, doesnt believe in God and follow no religion (Atheist). We know also that in Utopia people do not own any money or property whereas in China official misuse power of their position to gain wealth for personal benefit. The text by Thomas More, Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels shows that there could be two possible societies, an ideal society, i.e., Utopian Society, where everything works with perfection and money has no value and the other society would be our present society, which is divided into upper class and working class based on wealth. People are considering money as the sole source of happiness. This thinking of ours is ruining many lives each year. Although the unfair treatment such as inequality, labor wage, and class struggle had started off in the beginning of Capitalism, still continuing and seems to be an endless one. Todays society detracts the attraction of being youthful by forcing work onto people in order to succeed. It is unjust to the workers who contribute the most to the society and receive very less in return. We must put an end to private ownership and encourage public ownership. In public ownership people dont own anything and poverty doesnt exist. However, people have a gu arantees life of happiness and stability. Work Cited Marx, Karl, and Frederick Engels.  The Communist Manifesto. New York: International Publisher, 2012. Print.

Critique on John Holt’s Artitlce, Right to Ones Own Learning Essay

John Holt (1923-1985) was a renowned teacher and a controversial educational figure who advocated the school reform. His analysis on the concept of homeschooling from various perspectives provides a deeper insight on the beneficial aspects of this idea. It was because of the persuading appeal of his work that it became one of the forces behind the homeschooling movements of 70’s and 80’s. After graduating from his university he served the US Navy for 3 years and after concluding his duty tour he became a part of the UWF( United World Federalists). Starting from the mailroom, he was able to set his mark at the executive director post after 6 years but resigned because of the ineffectiveness of the company. It was after this history when he was constantly urged by his sister to put his efforts into teaching. Being surrounded by hundreds of young minds, he was able to analyze the bugs in the universal education system that eats up the potential of the students. Holts’ exceptional works , Escape from childhood: The needs and rights of children, How children learn and How children fail, were a reflection of his rigid belief in the idea of homeschooling. His article in the Nature Child Project emulates the same believes. In his article John Holt has been able to persuade the readers about the beneficial aspects of the concept of homeschooling while giving a detailed evaluation of the constitutional flaws of the universal education system and the necessary role of the parents in enhancing the potential of their kid. However the writer loses the interest of the readers with his biased opinion on the structure of the universal education system where he has tried to persuade the audience with an emotional impact instead of presenting a logical reasoning to support his claims, makes the audience question the credibility of the text. The compulsory universal education system in the constitution does not only breakdown the developing potential of the kids but also takes away their right of curiosity factor which gives them the freedom to learn and explore. Giving full liberty of choice does not mean that the parent’s opinion loses its worth, but, their efforts should be to provide an organized pathway to their kids so that they can lead the way with their own choices with a better perspective. Further he sheds light on the structure of the education system which exploits the ethical and emotional values of everyone involved. The necessity of performing to survive amongst the immense competition leads to each person, whether the student or the authority itself, dragging down others to get at the top. The writer carries a persuasive approach to attract and convince the audience, portraying an advantageous image of homeschooling. With his constant attack on the universal education methodology from fundamental perspective and his comments on the immoral viruses induced in the students by the structure of this education system, he is trying to highlight the audience with the necessity of homeschooling. An idea which carries a more widened approach towards learning and boosting the potential skills of the students, keeping them safe of the social isolation and the unethical morals on which the universal education system works. Highlighting the concept of universal education and the issues concerned to it, the writer has narrowed down the subject to those countries which works on this system. Though his approach to highlight the psychological aspect and the issue concerned to the development of social and ethical practices of a student are shared by all. So whilst keeping under discussion the bugs of the American Universal Education system, he has broadened the discussion to a globalised audience and highlighted the issues faced by all encompassing. Holt has given an organized structure to the content of the text. Starting with an explanation of the subject matter, he has engaged the audience to the topic under discussion and then he has pinned down the questions of the audience concerned to the topic by giving legitimate facts to support his claims. After which he gives an insight to the flaws of the universal education system which further supports his stand on the subject matter. He has tried explaining each issue using a popular style of writing, so that the text can be enjoyed by a broader audience and they can develop a clear understanding of the subject matter in the text. The uniform transition of the text has made it easier for the audience to link the following point to the one before it, and develop a clear understanding of the issues highlighted as each point being discussed is clarifying the point discussed before it. With his utter focus on the topic, he has not distracted from the main issue on a single instance. This helps the audience to develop a clear understanding of the issues he has put forth. Carrying a serious, straightforward tone and his mastery over sarcasm he has been able to depict the true image of the universal education system . His use of sarcasm on various instances in the article plays a pivotal role in helping the reader identify the reality juxtaposed against the false picture of universal education portrayed by the authorities. For example when he states ,† They thought it was enough to guarantee citizens the freedom of speech and the freedom to spread their ideas†¦.. it did not occur to them that even the most tyrannical government would try to control people’s mind†( Holt 1) This captures the interest of the readers and explains the fundamental issue of constitutional flaw concerned to education policy , which is designed in such a way that it restricts the freedom of thought and learning of the kid. On another instance he states,† It only means that if their natural authority is not strong enough parents can’t call in the cops to make the child do what they are not able to persuade him to do. † (Holt 2) Here he effectively conveys his disapproval of the hardships that the kid has to face if he/she resists the structured plan of the authorities, with that enlightening the necessity of the positive response of the parents in shaping their child’s potential. It is the attitude they carry towards their child’s potential and his field of interest, that they can either make their child or break their child. Along with sarcasm the writer makes effective use of a serious and straightforward tone to convey his thoughts on the significance of the fundamental rights which are snatched away from the students by the constitution itself , saying, â€Å"No human right except the right to life itself is more fundamental than this. (Holt 1) Further to illuminate the reader about the unethical values that are induced in us by the structure of the educational system the writer says, † In most schools, a student is every minute doing what others tell him, subject to their judgment, in situations in which he can only win at the expense of the others. † (Holt 3) On this occasion he evokes the threat to ethical and emotional values of the student body that the educational system imposes. Having said that, the writer loses the credibility of his work when he starts generalizing his opinion on a few cases and making biased assumptions while commenting on the parenting concerned questions raised by the people, when he states, † the questioner assumes and implies (though rarely says) that these bad parents are people poorer and less schooled than him. â€Å"( Holt 2) He has narrowed his response to just the poor without even being sure whether the question implies to the poor or it may be applicable to everyone. He makes strong allegations against the education system when he claims ,† schools seem to me among the most democratic, most authoritarian, most destructive and most dangerous institutions of the modern society. † (Holt 3) The absence of logical explanation to support such allegations makes the audience believe the writer is trying to put shadow on the lack of weight in his claims, by using an unnecessary emotional impact. Despite his biased assumptions and the fact that the writer has not been able to provide a logical reasoning while stating his views concerned to the social and unethical impact of the education system. His detailed explanations and a series of empirical analysis of his facts on the issues concerned to the fundamental perspective and necessity of parent’s role is commendable and many can relate to it. Therefore in this context the writer has been able to attract the readers to his opinion, as the credibility of the text carries a greater weight compared to its flaws. Although Pakistani society does not share the universal education concept, the issues brought forth by Holt concerning to academic, ethical and social development are shared by global student body. Questions concerning the duty of parents on this subject, the exploitation of ethics and freedom of learning by the authorities has become a concern for people students of Pakistani society too. The way the education system is shaped restricts the students to follow a structured plan, against their wills, to fit in the society. Lack of exposure to versatile fields of work has turned the students in to robots who are manufactured for a specific function and are dumped if not workable. A student with a sheer creative talent would be forced to become an engineer to â€Å"fit in† because of the lack of choices and resources to enhance his skills. As John Holt sheds light on the substantial duty of the parents concerned to their child , it cannot be ignored that parents are burdened with a certain responsibility to provide their child with the ideal resources, preparing them to tackle the hardships of a practical life. John Holt on the other hand was never married nor had any children. He does not share this concern and might not be able to get an insight on their perspective. Though his claim, that the positive attitude of the parent’s can boost their child’s potential, is supported by the quoted work of educational expertise in Chris Klicka’s article , Socialization: Homeschoolers are in the real world. Dr Larry Shyers after doing an empirical analysis on the subject matters concluded , † home-schooled children behave better because they tend to imitate their parents† (Klicka 1) Questions are raised regarding the socializing skills and maturity of the homeschooled students. The Psychological tests and their evaluation by the authorities in Chris Klicka’s article, † Socialization: homeschoolers are in real world, speak a different language on this concept. The widened exposure to the people of different age group and distinctive backgrounds enhances their communication skills. This concept was authorized by a respected psychologist, John Wesley Taylor. He tested the social skills of 224 children and summed up the experimental response stating ,† The study found that 50 percent of the children scored above the 90th percentile, and only 10. percent scored below the national average. † (Klicka 1) Smedley, an authority in the field of psychology, doing an experimental evaluation on this issue concluded ,† the results demonstrated that the home-schooled children were better socialized and more mature than the children in the public school. The home-schooled children scored in the 84th percentile while the matched sample of public school children only scored in the 27th percentile. † (klicka 1)This study further answers the concerning questions of the audience relating to the development and learning skills. With a liberty to pursue the work which they want to, homeschooled holds a more focused perspective which enhances their learning. They tend to perform better than the students of the universal education system, on the SAT’s and other tests which evaluates the learning skills of the students. Chris Klicka, Senior Counsel for the Home School Legal Defense Association, states in his article, â€Å"Home school families, as a whole, do not raise their children in social isolation. â€Å"( Klicka 1) which provides a supporting base to Holt’s claim on the social isolation faced by the students of the education system. Even with all logical evidence and legitimate explanation supporting Holt’s claim this ideology cannot be generalized to everyone. There are kids who would prefer to go to the school and enjoy an exposure to that environment willfully. Many scholars agree that cognitive development should not be pushed and that uniformity is provided by the organized educational system, which has reformed some of its structures to deal with the bugs that Holt’s has stated. The transition in the educational structure to tackle the bugs of the educational system is pretty evident . The perfection of the vast curriculum and academic facilities provided by the educational centers which induces an atmosphere of healthy competition and helps in shaping the potential skills of the students providing them with a better perspective. The concerns raised by John Holt about the education system are valid and there is no doubt that many people can relate to them, but, this should not let the audience ignore the voice of those who contradict with his views. Many scholars agree that the educational system should be reformed in such a way that these two contradicting views are imbued together. The education system is in sheer need of reformation and still has to deal with most of the concerns raised by John Holt, but, that does not mean students should not be given an exposure to this experience. As years have passed the platform to perform and interact with people of diverse backgrounds, provided by the educational institutes, has broadened. In conclusion, this would not just help in giving a reformed structure to the concept of learning but when exposed to the positive aspects of both the structures student can enjoy the perks of both.

Internal Control Essay

The LBJ Company is currently making a decision to go public or not and with that The LBJ Company will also need to become knowledgeable about their internal controls within their systems, specifically in regards to Accounting and also Human Resources and how it will affect them and their employees and of course how they conduct business. There have been some positive and negative issues arise in regards to their internal controls. However, the LBJ Company needs to be acknowledged for what they are doing right, but will also need to address the issues that are negatively affecting them and their business and will continue to negatively affect them if they decide to go public, which will drive down the cost of their shares etc. This case study will review these items as well as make recommendations for what the LBJ Company can do to tighten up their internal controls. Part 1: Internal Controls Requirements Inform the President of any new internal control requirements if the company decides to go public. Internal controls are mechanisms, policies, and procedures used to minimize and monitor operational risks. In order to deter employees from committing a dishonest or fraudulent act the controls must be thorough and comprehensive. However, internal controls by themselves are not enough. They will be effective only if they are reinforced through culture, policies and procedures, information systems, training, and supervision of staff. * The primary objectives of internal controls are to: Internal controls help to provide reliable data by ensuring that information is recorded in a consistent way that will allow for useful financial reports * They also help prevent fraud and loss by safeguarding assets and essential records. * Internal controls promote operational efficiency by reducing unnecessary duplication of effort and guarding against misallocation of resources. * They encourage adherence to management policies and funding source requirements. Internal controls can be broke down into two categories- accounting and administrative controls, which is exactly what the issues are with the LBJ Company. (Internal Controls Checklist) According to the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002, all publicly traded U.S. corporations are required to maintain an adequate system of internal control at all times. As LJB Company President, he or she should be aware that a controlled environment must be present at all times, and â€Å"that unethical activity will not be tolerated.† The LBJ Company must identify and analyze the various factors that could create risk for the business and how the team can manage those risks. The overall internal control system needs to show and communicate all appropriate information within the organization, to ensure that the communicated information has reached the organization. According to the textbook, â€Å"It is very important to have testing and auditing of controls to build a long lasting organization. (Kimmel, 2009) Part 2: What the Company is Doing Right? Advise the President of what the company is doing right (they are doing some things well) and also recommend to the President whether or not they should buy the indelible ink machine. When you advise the President, please be sure to reference the applicable internal control principle that applies. The company has been doing well by creating a balanced environment for employees, due to the long-term employees that are currently there is an excellent thing for LBJ Company. From what is being shown, the managers and employees have a great balance, which keeps good control and promotes a team oriented environment within the company. Another good thing is that the accountant is in charge of the checks and also stores them into safe in his office, but the manager should have the only key to the safe to increase the monitoring of the checks and would also create a checks and balance system. Plus if the accountant is not there for whatever reason and an employee needs their check, the manager can handle that and not violate any employment laws by not giving an employee their check in a timely manner. The President of LJB Company, has also done a good thing for wanting the employees to be aware of any new regulations required of the company if they decide to go public. It is incredibly important the President have different individuals serve as an Accountant, Treasurer and Controller which will help streamline many of their processes. This way, the Accountant will not be responsible for all financial dealings and again this will create checks and balances which are required to go public. Part 3: Advise the President of what the company is doing wrong (they are definitely doing some things poorly). Please be sure to include the internal control principle that is being violated along with a recommendation for improvement. (20 points) This situation for LBJ Company has shown that it is in clear violation of the internal control principle and is running significant risks by not including more oversight and checks and balances. First of all, that they have one accountant who plays the role of both Treasurer and Controller is an area of great risk. The Controller and Treasurer are meant to play opposite roles in which they provide oversight and checks and balances to the other. The two positions should be filled by separate employees, and this change should be implemented as soon as possible. In the current setup, the one accountant has too much power over the processes. Another issue is the cash drawer principle also leaves the company vulnerable to fraud and manipulation of funds. For example, even if a company employee were to act independently, an employee could easily remove a substantial amount of unauthorized funds, and it would be difficult, if not impossible, to find who did it as any of the company employees could have been culpable. An example of the problems that arise from the anonymity that company employees have within the organization, is clearly exemplified in the case of the worker who was fired for viewing pornography on the company computer. Not only does this introduce risks of damaging corporate reputation, and download viruses, but it also highlights how the lack of individual user accounts and accountability makes it so that one employee can hide their malicious actions with anonymity. Below are some recommendations for the LBJ Company. Recommendat ions: 1) To introduce a culture of corporate responsibility, the CEO should begin to implement individual user accounts for its computers, as well as a formal cash withdrawal system, that requires that company employees register themselves with another person or a computer system. 2) The role of the one accountant who acts as Treasurer and Controller must be separated into two so as not to violate the internal control principle, and in order to minimize the likelihood of fraud. 3) The checks should not just be left at the accountant’s office, but in a safe where only two people have access such as the accountant and the manager. That way more than one person is responsible. 4) The accountant taking checks home over the weekend is a security issue as well as introduces more opportunity for fraud. This practice must be stopped and more safeguards put in place. This also is an issue regarding personal identifying information on the checks of the employees and if the checks become lost or stolen, then that information is available to the public now. 5) The accountant also being involved in the interview process for new employees is disturbing because of the level of control he has over critical aspects in the company’s day to day business. If he were to hire an accomplice, he could easily use that individual and his position in order to manipulate accounts and withdraw significant funds from the company before he is ever caught. 6) The HR Departments should also run more thorough background checks as part of their hiring processes. (Bell, 2010) Conclusion Now that the LBJ Company has received the recommendations to fix the issues with their internal controls, they will no doubt be able to go public and be successful. The LBJ Company should also re-evaluate their processes every so often to make sure that these new systems for their internal controls are successful. They should re-evaluate every so often in case they need to make changes as well.

Comparing Roman And Greek Mythology - 1354 Words

Roman Vs. Greek Mythology Roman and Greek mythology are full of complexities. Much of Greek and Roman everyday life revolved around these myths. Many similarities are obvious between Roman and Greek mythology because the Romans borrowed a significant amount of their myths and gods from the Greeks. Although Roman and Greek mythology have a few components in common, they also have many various aspects that cause differences in their cultures. First of all; values, morals, traditions, and concerns are the kind of things that myths emulate about a culture. On some occasions the myths provided the people with moral instruction, while at other times the myths’ primary purpose was entertainment. Encompassed by images of and writings about Greek mythology, people who lived in Greek city-states during the Classical Period were constantly made aware of these stories. These myths were to the Greeks what the Bible is to Christians. Explaining the origin of life and the relationship between humanity and th e divine, Greek myths were an essential part of Greek culture. Acknowledged as national epics, the Iliad and the Odyssey were taught in schools by the fifth century B.C.E. By the sixth century B.C.E., the Theogony of Hesiod, the explanation of the conception of the universe and the generations of the gods, was to the Greeks as the biblical book of Genesis was to Jews, Christians, and Muslims. Another example of the vast influence these myths had on Greek culture isShow MoreRelatedGreek Mythology And The Mythology850 Words   |  4 Pagesdepending on which part of the world an individual is in. The Greeks and Romans are both very polytheistic civilizations. They believe in a multitude of gods and creatures, and they have gods for fertility, elements, war, medicine, and a multitude of others. 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